Recent Posts

Otto Norenberg Comes Home

Otto Norenberg Comes Home

77 years ago, my grandfather returned home from the South Pacific. He was drafted into service during World War II. Throughout the war, about 10 million men were called to U.S. military duty.  Even married men with families, like my grandpa, were inducted.   Otto … read more

Koth Family in Turek

Koth Family in Turek

Last week, we looked at the 1859 baptism of Pauline Koth [pow-LEEN-a COTE] (daughter of Daniel Koth and Anna Krystina Semmler) in Turek, Kalisz Province. What other family members lived in Turek? Will knowledge of other family members confirm that this Paulina is the same … read more

Pauline Koth in Turek

Pauline Koth in Turek

My search for Pauline [pronounced Paulina, auf Deutsch], who married Gottfried Arndt continues. Was she born in Turek, Kalisz province? She arrived in Cass Lake, Minnesota in 1910 and lived for another 21 years. Pauline Arndt grave marker, Pine Grove Cemetery, Cass Lake MN   … read more

Searching for Pauline

Searching for Pauline

In 1986, I began my family history journey with a set of Russian documents. I took those documents to my first genealogy society meeting where a kind volunteer translated them into English. With these translations, I launched my love of genealogy and began my search … read more

Winter Carnival 1988

Winter Carnival 1988

How can an event like the Saint Paul Winter Carnival be an answer to prayer? For our family, the 1988 Minnesota State Snow Sculpting Competition during the Winter Carnival provided more than just an artistic outlet.   Friendly Competition Patrick remembers that the Minnesota Chapter … read more

Edward Gentkow’s Real Birthday

Edward Gentkow’s Real Birthday

Edward Gentzkow was born in Minneiska, Wabasha County, Minnesota on January 15th to Julius Gentzkow and Matilda Dittrich. But in which year? Records of his birth list both 1881 and 1882. Which is it?   Wabasha County The first record of Edward’s birth is the … read more

Relinquished to Deeded

Relinquished to Deeded

For the last several weeks, I’ve wrestled with the Timber Culture Act and the participation of Franklin Hesse (1861-1935). Participation seems too polite. I believe that Frank exploited loopholes in the Act to gain 160 acres of “timber” land adjoining his North Dakota homestead.   … read more

Timber Culture Act Loopholes

Timber Culture Act Loopholes

The Timber Culture Act of 1873 allowed persons to claim 160 acres of government land if they promised to plant and raise trees. This Act was a terrific way for homesteaders to enlarge their land holdings. But, there were requirements.   Planting Trees In the … read more

Timber Claims in LaMoure County

Timber Claims in LaMoure County

For the last couple of weeks, I’ve talked about timber claims and the Timber Culture Act. Because my 2x great grandfather claimed 160 acres through this Act, I became interested and looked for more documentation. The paper trail has left me with more questions than … read more

Timber Culture Act

Timber Culture Act

When preparing for my Christmas trip to Washington, D.C., I took another look at the Dakota Territorial homestead records I found on my previous trip. Franklin Hesse’s Testimony of [Homestead] Claimant, page 1:   Question 7 Have you ever made a pre-emption filing for any … read more