Hesse Family Photo

Hesse Family Photo

Last week’s blog post featured the threshing rig owned by Frank Hesse (1861-1935). When looking at my other Hesse family photos, I came upon this one:   Hesse Family, undated   My Great Uncle Ed identified all the people in the photo. The adults in … read more

One Photo: Threshing

One Photo: Threshing

When I began collecting family stories, I also collected family photos. Before each visit to an older relative, I asked them to make ready all of their “old photos.” My grandfather’s brother, Ed Gentzkow (1914-1992), showed me boxes full of photographs and told me who-was-who. … read more

Relinquished to Deeded

Relinquished to Deeded

For the last several weeks, I’ve wrestled with the Timber Culture Act and the participation of Franklin Hesse (1861-1935). Participation seems too polite. I believe that Frank exploited loopholes in the Act to gain 160 acres of “timber” land adjoining his North Dakota homestead.   … read more

Timber Culture Act Loopholes

Timber Culture Act Loopholes

The Timber Culture Act of 1873 allowed persons to claim 160 acres of government land if they promised to plant and raise trees. This Act was a terrific way for homesteaders to enlarge their land holdings. But, there were requirements.   Planting Trees In the … read more

Timber Claims in LaMoure County

Timber Claims in LaMoure County

For the last couple of weeks, I’ve talked about timber claims and the Timber Culture Act. Because my 2x great grandfather claimed 160 acres through this Act, I became interested and looked for more documentation. The paper trail has left me with more questions than … read more

Timber Culture Act

Timber Culture Act

When preparing for my Christmas trip to Washington, D.C., I took another look at the Dakota Territorial homestead records I found on my previous trip. Franklin Hesse’s Testimony of [Homestead] Claimant, page 1:   Question 7 Have you ever made a pre-emption filing for any … read more

(Actual) Christmas at the Archives

(Actual) Christmas at the Archives

In April of 2022, I secured a Research Appointment at the National Archives in Washington, D.C. Even though it was not my first trip to the repository, it felt like Christmas. My “gifts” consisted of several original Homestead applications.   Christmas at the Archives Fast … read more

November Nuptials 1906

November Nuptials 1906

A year ago, I wrote about Milton and Lottie Rector’s marriage. Today, I present another November Nuptial, this time from North Dakota.   Edward “Ed” F. Gentzkow (1881-1948) was the eldest son of Matilda Dittrich and Julius Gentzkow. Ed was born and raised in Minneiska, … read more

Finding Caroline

Finding Caroline

When I started searching for my great, great grandmother, Caroline “Lena” Hesse, (1863-1914), I made a rookie mistake. I assumed that her parents were the adults listed on the 1870 census and on her marriage record. However, the first sentence of her Pioneer Mother biography … read more

Searching for Caroline

Searching for Caroline

Caroline (car-oh-LEE-na) Hesse (1863-1914), was a Dakota Territory Pioneer Mother. In 1932, her biography was written and included in the Pioneer Mothers Project. Last week we examined that one-page profile and learned a little bit of her life. Who was Caroline “Lena” Hesse? Who were … read more